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Finance Act for 2011

Housing taxation promises a vast upheaval

By Christian CHARCOSSEY for AFP

PARIS, September 29, 2010 - Levy 340 million on housing bodies, tax credit removed on mortgages, "planing" niche "Scellier" " interest loan + ": the 2011 budget upsets housing taxation in an attempt to make France" a country of owners. "

The measures provided is intended to benefit households that access the property for the first time, and raise the homeownership rate from 58% to 70% while allowing State to spend less money, credits the mission "City and Logement" down 2.6% from 2010.

Secretary of State for Housing, Benoist Appeared, praised Wednesday "a financial contribution of over 7.5 billion euros that the state will spend in 2011 on housing policy and s accommodation ".

"By adding the cost of tax expenditures, about $ 12 billion is about $ 20 billion we invest," he told AFP on the sidelines of a press conference.

But the government will continue to dip into funds Housing Action (ex-1% Housing), managed by employers and unions, and tap into those of the HLM movement to get the Agency to finance national housing ( Anah) and the National Renewal (Anru) responsible for neighborhoods.

From 2011, housing agencies will be submitted for housing over 15 years, the contribution on rental income (CRL), to provide 340 million per year.

puncture

This angered the president of the Social Union for Housing (USH) Thierry Repentin, who believes that because of her, the HLM movement will fall to 20,000 per year the number of new homes being built.

But it allows Mr. Found, which recognizes a drop of "aid to the stone", view the financing of 120,000 housing units in 2011.

The main novelty is the enhancement of PTZ (interest-free loan), which will take the name of PTZ +, reserved for first-time buyers without a means test. Its cost to the state should increase from 1.2 to 2.6 billion euros per year to 380,000 200,000 to 250,000 beneficiaries cons now.

To increase efficiency, PTZ + will be made more attractive, particularly in terms of energy performance for new homes in major cities and regions face a shortage. It will be targeted province on older homes, to revitalize the "center-towns", rather than single detached homes.

For cons, the government removes the "pass-Land", which allowed to pay the ground after the housing and above the tax credit on mortgage interest, a key measure of Nicolas Sarkozy after his election in 2007, which will save $ 1.5 billion in 2013.

However, persons who have acquired property shall nevertheless continue to benefit from this tax credit for 5 or 7 years.

Very popular with affluent taxpayers often, the device "Scellier" enabling since 2008 to have a tax cut spread over nine years on the purchase price of a new home (BBC building Low Power), provided it is leased, will see its rate drop to 22% in 2011 (instead of 25% predicted originally). Housing does not meet this standard only get a 13% (instead of 15%).

Finally, an additional effort of 90 million (+8%) was made for the modernization of housing and access to housing for homeless people (homeless).